4803-QUANTUM CIRCUITS
Addition
x
1
+2x
2
+2x
3
+…
+
y
1
+2y
2
+2y
3
+…
x
1
+y
1
= z
1
+2c
1
c
1
=
carry
=
z
1
+2z
2
+2z
3
+…
x
j
+y
j
+c
j-1
= z
j
+2c
j
c
j
=
carry
j≥2
Teleportation
Input = |ψ >
Output = |ψ >
Fourier Transform
Phase Estimation
exp{2iπ φ}
is an eigenvalue of
U
with eigenvector
|u>
The Fourier transform of the outcome gives
φ
with
n-digits
correct
with
probability ≥1- ε
provided
t=n+Ln(2+1/2ε)